Narratives Points of View as an Element of the Craft of Fiction - 275 Words

Narratives Points of View as an Element of the Craft of Fiction (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Instructor:Course:Date:Narrativeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s points of view as an element of the craft of fiction.There are various essential elements which are common to all forms of creative writing. The intensity to which these elements get used varies. These elements are critical in the creative writing of short stories, poetry, novels and scripts. (Stepan) One of the elements of the craft of fiction is the narrative's viewpoint. When the narrative is being told from uniform perspective, that perspective is called a viewpoint. (Rasley) Narrative viewpoints determine who is narrating the plots and events of the story. Fiction and non-fiction writers choose whose eyes we see through and whose voice we hear telling the story. (Stepan)Narrative viewpoint gathers its lexicon from the number and persons of its pronouns: First, second and third pronouns. In addition, pronouns are characterized as singular or plural. FIRST PERSON SECOND PERSON THIRD PERSON SINGULAR I, me, my, mine, myself You, your, yours, yourself He, she, it, him, her, its, himself, herself, itself PLURAL We, ours, us, our, ourselves You, your, yours, yourself They, them, their(s), themselves First Person Narrative.First-person narrative is a narrative style where the narrator uses one character at a particular time, speaking for and about themselves. (Rasley) It may be singular, plural or multiple. First-person narrative can be an authoritative, reliable or misleading and represents the narrators' viewpoint. (Bates)There are a number of ways the first person narration can play out. One of the ways is through the peripheral narrator. The first-person narrator who is not the main character is the peripheral first-person narrator. (Bates) In some narrations, so as to deliver a larger viewpoint, the first person narrator may relate to information they heard from other characters.First-person narrative follows the characterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s inner voice allowing readers to emphasize with him or her. A connection is created when the reader emphasizes with the character. The first person perspective allows for protagonists' development. (Stepan) The storyteller is not the narrative's character but stands for the narrator or reader making observations from a fictional universe. When using the first person's point of view, the storyteller should have a main character's personality in mind.To summarize, the narrator should become the narrative character. He or she should connect with the reader and share thoughts. The storyteller should be mindful that consciousness stream writing can be attractive. (Stepan) He or she should minimize the use of "I" as much as possible. To avoid being dull, the narrator should use "show" instead of "tell." First person viewpoint is hardly used in academic writing as it is considered less objective. First person narrators are considered subjective by default. (Bates)Second person Narrative.The narrator uses the second person viewpoint to dare the reade r. He/she has a specific purpose in mind when using the second person viewpoint. It draws the readers into the narrative almost making them participants in the action. (Stepan) The second-person viewpoint gives the reader a peek into a memory, relationship or a character's emotion.Usually, the narrator speaks to a younger version of themselves. The reader may feel that they are spoken to, and will find it a challenge to accept that they are performing the things the storyteller is telling them to do. (Stepan) When the narrator is using this point of view, it is crucial to inform the reader, who is being addressed, so that they can trust in the narrator and accept the story as given. (Bates)Narrations in second-person point of view is very rare than the first-person or the third person. More often, it is used in poetry than in prose. It is rarely used as it may alienate the reader who will feel compelled into the role of the character. It is used where the author intends to give inst ructions to the reader. (Rasley)The second person narrative is obviously not intended to be the same character as a reader. Instead, the narrator is asking the reader to stand in for the fictional character and imagine that they are in them. Regardless of the viewpoint, all narratives call for a so-called willing disbelief suspension. (Stepan) In second person narrative, the storyteller might either be the narrator's persona or the story's character.The narrator constantly confronts the reader assuming the reader will react in a positive manner. There is a barrier, in second-persona, set between the narrator and the reader. When second person is used in the narrative, there is little room left for creating a valid character. (Rasley) This is because the second person narrator is unattached in an indefinable storyteller. The reader becomes dependent largely on the narrative description since action, and internalization and dialog are assigned to a hazy undefinable narrator.Use of the second person with the past tense is natural where the storyteller or a character addresses another character, and it is made clear to the reader. (Bates)Third person Narrative.The narrator uses the third-person point of view when there's a disembodied character telling the story. A disembodied character is a character who has never been identified. It is part of understanding between the narrator, and the reader will assume that there is a character that can relate to the events taking place in the story without being involved. (Stepan) The third-person viewpoint is subjective. It allows the narrator freedom to tell the story from different perspectives hence becoming less claustrophobic.In narration, it is rare for a writer to use the second person point of view and even more rare for narration to be from a plural viewpoint. (Bates) A consistent viewpoint limits the amount and range of knowledge the story teller can stir to tell a narrative. This is called omniscience.Through omn iscience, the narrator limits the range, and knowledge raised in the story and its characters. The narrators' intelligence degree may be classified as either omniscient, objective, subjective or episodically limited. (Stepan) The relationship between the narrator and the characters determines this. There are four intelligences of omniscience.Objective.The story teller is observant but can't enter into the other character's minds with the exception of a questioning manner. Such a story teller is trapped by the chronology and immediacy of the story. (Bates)The narrator is like a reporter, in first-person narrative, but not in the entire narrative. He/she is an invisible eyeball, self-aware but took out from the events being described. It allows context creation of honesty and accuracy. (Stepan) It places the reader in the story's investigation position instead of the narrativeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s character position. However, it can prevent the story teller from some of the most imaginative as pects of conveying the narrative. (Rasley)The objective narrating voice is best suited to third-person. It removes ego and assures bias removal from the narrative. The narrator relays the facts without altering them and fails to attempt to act upon them or explain on their significance. (Bates) The trustworthiness of the narrator is assured this way. Trustworthiness would be useful when trying to come up with intrigue or mystery. (Stepan) It also allows the narrator to focus on the minute details of special interest that will speak for themselves. The narrator, however, gets prevented from coming up with a more subjective interpretation of the facts. Dispassionate and disconnected feelings may result from the narrative.Omniscient.The storyteller sees and knows all. He/she can describe and analyze any character's thoughts and emotions. (Rasley) In first-person point of view, the narrator is both story's central ego and has divine abilities to jump in and out of time, place and the co nsciousness of the character.The advantage thing about this is that it is useful when trying to capture the view of fantastical characters such as ghosts and god. (Stepan) It disadvantages the reader in that it tires him/her with its egotism and finally distrusts the objective observations of the story teller.In third person viewpoint, the narrator is a disembodied, disconnected voice. He/she is a floating consciousness that approximates the reader's consciousness. (Bates) It allows enormous flexibility for the story teller to move via complex plots and to present comparative points of view. When non-human characters are involved, it is the easiest to use. (Stepan)Subjective.Also known as the limited omniscience. The story teller of a subjective viewpoint who knows everything about a particular character only and sees the story of the characterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s eye. In first-person narrative, this is the most practical and enjoyable way to convey for most narrators and readers as well. ( Rasley) The subjective experiences of the pronoun "I" are part of the conveying the narrative. The reader, meanwhile, discovers the extent to which he or she should trust the subjective point of view.It allows the narrator to be an active narrative's part. This allows the reader a strong, complex well-developed perspective with which to identify. (Stepan) However, in first person narrative, it can create a cage denying the reader a chance to explore the other points of view. (Bates) It also places responsibility on the narrator to keep the internal landscape of the narrator as compelling and interesting as the external landscape of the narrative, itself.Similar to the first person case, subjectivity in the third person narrative lets the reader become one of the characters. (Stepan) The reader can compare with that character's perspective with his or her own. However, the main difference is that the t...

Sample of an Essay Introduction

Sample of an Essay IntroductionStudents who are working on their second or third college essays should consider using samples of an essay introduction in order to get their feet wet in the creative world of essay writing. Writing an essay is no easy task, especially if you have not done it before.Since so many of your classmates are preparing their first college essays, and you need one that they can relate to, it is probably a good idea for you to give them some suggestions for topics to write about in their assignments. This can save you from having to write about the same subject over again, as you may be busy with other tasks while the assignment is going through the professor's hands. You can also write a sample of an essay introduction to help you brainstorm ideas for your first essay.A sample of an essay introduction provides you with an idea of what to include in the beginning and ending paragraphs. It can give you ideas about what the main point of the essay should be and gi ve you an idea of what to put at the end. It can also provide you with ideas for adding up your own ideas into an outline. When you know what to expect, your students will have the information they need to write a proper introduction that is both interesting and meaningful.In addition to this, the sample of an essay introduction can also provide your students with ideas on how to structure your own introduction. This can help you prepare for class discussions and helps you learn how to write good essay topics. As long as you take the time to take a look at samples of an essay introduction, you will be sure to use it at the end of the semester when your students start writing an essay.There are plenty of different samples of an essay introduction available for you to choose from. Most do not cost much money and are easily available on the Internet. You can easily find one that has helpful tips on how to write the introduction that you have in mind.You should plan to review the sample s of an essay introduction before writing an essay. This will give you ideas on what you should include in your own introduction and give you ideas on how to start and finish the essay. There are a lot of things that you need to learn when writing an essay, and a sample of an essay introduction will help you get started with writing an interesting and informative essay.Before you know it, you will be able to write an essay based on the sample of an essay introduction that you used. You can help your students by giving them some pointers on how to write the introduction that will help them achieve their goals.

Land Of Sunshine State Of Dreams By Gary Mormino - 1267 Words

Florida has always been a beautiful state aligned with unique natural wonders which has made it a location of wonder within the U.S. Even with Florida’s majestic natural appeal the state in its territorial years struggled with its public image as Indian attacks were common place in the region along with yellow fever and environmental phenomena such as hurricanes. Following in the end of the Seminole and the Civil war Florida began to search for a new identity and sense of prosperity in the face of massive changes to its economy and societal structure. With the advent of new technologies, the borders of Florida for the first time were opened to larger encompassing audience of visitors from all over the country who came to marvel at the natural landscape and relax in the temperate weather. Gary Mormino author of â€Å"Land of Sunshine State of Dreams† described in his book the factors and obstacles which challenged and ultimately propelled Florida to experience monumental growth in the 20th century. From the rapid use of automobiles to the creation of the magic Kingdom Florida has numerous factors to acknowledge when recognizing its recent success in America. While Gary Mormino book makes no effort to shy away from the less favorable aspects Florida history including the financial struggles of the early nineties, his book is clearly portraying an optimistic tone which echoes the glories of Florida’s past and future. Entering the 20th century Florida was amidst an identity crisis in

Addition Rules in Probability and Statistics

Addition rules are important in probability. These rules provide us with a way to calculate the probability of the event A or B, provided that we know the probability of A and the probability of B. Sometimes the or is replaced by U, the symbol from set theory that denotes the union of two sets. The precise addition rule to use is dependent upon whether event A and event B are mutually exclusive or not. Addition Rule for Mutually Exclusive Events If events A and B are mutually exclusive, then the probability of A or B is the sum of the probability of A and the probability of B.   We write this compactly as follows: P(A or B) P(A) P(B) Generalized Addition Rule for Any Two Events The above formula can be generalized for situations where events may not necessarily be mutually exclusive. For any two events A and B, the probability of A or B is the sum of the probability of A and the probability of B minus the shared probability of both A and B: P(A or B) P(A) P(B) - P(A and B) Sometimes the word and is replaced by ∠©, which is the symbol from set theory that denotes the intersection of two sets. The addition rule for mutually exclusive events is really a special case of the generalized rule. This is because if A and B are mutually exclusive, then the probability of both A and B is zero. Example #1 We will see examples of how to use these addition rules. Suppose that we draw a card from a well-shuffled standard deck of cards. We want to determine the probability that the card drawn is a two or a face card. The event a face card is drawn is mutually exclusive with the event a two is drawn, so we will simply need to add the probabilities of these two events together. There are a total of 12 face cards, and so the probability of drawing a face card is 12/52. There are four twos in the deck, and so the probability of drawing a two is 4/52. This means that the probability of drawing a two or a face card is 12/52 4/52 16/52. Example #2 Now suppose that we draw a card from a well-shuffled standard deck of cards. Now we want to determine the probability of drawing a red card or an ace. In this case, the two events are not mutually exclusive. The ace of hearts and the ace of diamonds are elements of the set of red cards and the set of aces. We consider three probabilities and then combine them using the generalized addition rule: The probability of drawing a red card is 26/52The probability of drawing an ace is 4/52The probability of drawing a red card and an ace is 2/52 This means that the probability of drawing a red card or an ace is 26/524/52 - 2/52 28/52.

Life And Life Of Aurora - 1327 Words

Aurora is 16 years old. She has hazel eyes,long brown curly hair and loves to be fashionable. Everyday Aurora and her parents go to the gym to workout and to be fit. Her parents lover her only beloved child. Her parents are rich they have a huge clever house and every time a recent car comes out they buy it. They all go to church on Sundays and love to meet new people. Aurora’s parents are well-known and are friendly to everyone. Everyone at school knows Aurora as well, she is popular and gets almost five thousand likes on her social media pictures. She is very active on her tumblr page since she loves to take pictures. When she grows up she wants to be a photographer. Aurora gets straight A’s at school, everyone admires her. Aurora loves†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å" Yeah, i’m fine† she replied back. â€Å" So do you?† â€Å" Yeah sure when?† â€Å"This coming Saturday at 3:00 pm† â€Å"okay† â€Å"Alright see you then† â€Å"But wait I would have to see first because i have other plans.† Aurora stated. â€Å"Okay just tell me Friday.† She didn’t knew what to do and just nodded her head with a little smile. Amelia her best friend reminded her that her birthday was this coming Saturday. Aurora has been thinking about it the whole day and decides to hang out with Evan and to just give Amelia her present. Although she is a little rude, and disrespectful she doesn t deserve to be sad on her birthday. On friday Aurora decides to ask Evan on twitter where they would go. He replies saying â€Å"Let’s go hunting, I heard that you were good with the bow and arrow†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Alright† Aurora stated. The next day, Aurora asked Evan if he could take her to her friends house to take Amelia’s present since it was her birthday he said sure but with a frustrated emoji. Aurora got Amelia a giant fluffy bear that was about 6’3 of height. Aurora was thinking if Evan’s car was big enough for the present to fit. Eventually, Evan had a truck. When they got there they knocked on the front door, Amelia opened the the door and the first thing she saw a giant fluffy bear outside her door and that’s when Aurora said â€Å"Surprise!† Amelia was shocked and said â€Å"Aww thank you, come on in† but Aurora knew she couldn’t â€Å"I can’t, I’m sorry.† She explained to her that Evan invited her toShow MoreRelate dLife On Earth Is Ending, Aurora Essay1891 Words   |  8 PagesLife on Earth is ending, Aurora, when yours only just began. Our morning started like any other: me, cocooned in cotton but so very free—because there you were, curled up beside me. Slipping out of bed, I tiptoed to the kitchen to prepare your breakfast. Outside, snow spiraled through the late-December air. Peering through the frosted window, I smiled, reveling in the thought of us, living inside of our own personal snow globe. As I reached for the remote control to turn on the weather channel,Read MoreThe Wounding Aurora By Sarah Waters Essay1626 Words   |  7 PagesThe Wounding Aurora Sarah Waters’ Affinity uses the identity, Aurora, to represent a wound for the main character, Margaret Prior. The identity of Aurora haunts Margaret through its representation of her past relationship with her former lover Helen; Aurora’s the nickname Helen had for Margaret during their relationship (Waters 114). Therefore, Margaret’s haunted by the person she used to resemble in her relationship with Helen effectively named Aurora; a person she desperately wants to become againRead MoreEssay about Aurora Leigh882 Words   |  4 Pages Aurora Leigh The story Aurora Leigh is the story of a fictional woman poet. This story was Elizabeth Barret Brownings greatest achievement. This was the first major poem in English Literature in which the heroine, just like the author was a woman writer. This story had a lot to do with Aurora as a rising poet in a society that did not except woman as artists. Society set a restriction on women because of the role that was put upon them. Society basically sets the women into an imprisonmentRead More Feminism in Elizabeth Barrett Brownings Aurora Leigh Essay1168 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism in Elizabeth Barrett Brownings Aurora Leigh In Aurora Leigh, Elizabeth Barrett Browning creates an independent, intelligent young woman. 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Not onlyRead MoreA Report On The Phoenix Aurora1095 Words   |  5 PagesJessica Godoy 816616470 ASTR 109 Joanna Gore The Phoenix Aurora In the middle of a September night in 2015, Iceland’s dancing skies put on a spectacular show. At around 3:30 am, the flash of a massive phoenix made an appearance and was gone just as fast. This astronomical phenomenon is called an aurora. The vibrant lights that move across the dark skies attract the attention of many stargazers, tourists, and astronomers. As a result of the large attraction, astronomers have studied the interactionRead MoreTrue Loves Actions Between Frozen And Maleficent914 Words   |  4 PagesArendelle believe Elsa is a monster. He uses this as an opportunity to gain their trust. He provides warm blankets and shelter due to the frozen state Arendelle is in. Anna discovers Hans’s true intentions when he betrays her by not saving her life. Anna’s life is in danger of turning into a frozen state. Hans refuses to kiss her. His ambitions of becoming the King of Arendelle is hidden hiding his true nature. Furthermore, in the movie Maleficent, St ephen hides his true intentions by utilizing hisRead MoreMy Life At Bay Path University876 Words   |  4 PagesAurora Hoey. She’s an 18-year old student at Bay Path University. She’s moved around a lot in her life from place to place in Massachusetts but right now she calls Northfield, Vermont her home. Her family means so much to her. She has 2 little brothers who mean the world to her. Including her little brothers she has four half siblings, three step siblings, and two adoptive sibling for a total of 9 siblings. Everyone in her life is significantly important in her life, but no one could ever compareRead More Aurora is a Typical Teenager in Among The Mourners Essay examples1088 Words   |  5 Pages Aurora is a Typical Teenager in Among The Mourners In the classical short story Among the Mourners, written by Ellen Gilchrist, a thirteen year old female deals with difficult times. Aurora, the protagonist, is an average teenager who is faced with emotions of mortification and lust. Among the Mourners conveys Auroras feelings through the wake her parents have at her house, her new boyfriend, Giorgio, and her parents marriage. Many times Aurora seems to be being over-dramatic throughRead MoreAurora Summary1152 Words   |  5 PagesrorAurora Summary The story, which relies heavily upon sexual references and drug use, opens with the first-person narrator and his friend, Cut,  buying  a stash of weed, some of which they use as they drive  home  to sort, weigh, and bag. Cut is eating cookies, but the narrator is waiting for his girlfriend. He notices that the places where she d scratched him are  healing. When she arrives, he notes that she s skinny like a twelve-year-old and that she has the  shakes, coming down off some drug

Literature A Road For Victory - 1156 Words

Literature: A Road to Victory â€Å"The best way to think about reality, I had decided, was to get as far away from it as pos-sible†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Murakami). What better way to escape than to read that favorite book of yours. Don’t have a favorite book? Well, let me introduce you to the wonderful world of literature. Like many others out there today, one may think reading is boring. I’d like to think that is only because they have not found that one book that catches their attention. It is sort of like those who judge food without trying it; you don’t know until you try it. Being forced to read a book in high school is not the same as reading a book for pleasure. When you take the time to read, and actually com-prehend what is written, it can open your eyes to a completely new world you had no idea exist-ed. It is another form of your imagination; and without imagination, how can people do and cre-ate the new technology for our future? Literature is one of the most important things in this w orld. This will give you the knowledge you need to complete anything in life: it is truly the key to success. Literature allows people to escape reality. It can also be very calming to some. Reading about others and seeing life through their eyes can often bring light to a situation. It’s almost as if you re walking in their shoes. Poems, short stories, and novels are a great example of ways to escape for most people who read. You can genuinely relate to what the author is trying to express throughShow MoreRelated Wilfred Owens Dulce Et Decorum Est, Tim OBriens The Things They Carried, and Siegfried Sassoons Suicide in the Trenches1360 Words   |  6 Pagesand heart-felt images as they write about the true occurrences, problems, feelings and emotions that soldiers encountered throughout times of war. It is by way of these writers words that the bloody truth of war is heard, rather than the glorified victories heard which overlook the pain that soldiers went through. One beautifully written piece of work by Wilfred Owen is entitled Dulce Et Decorum Est. Just as the poem is written in a rhyme and rhythm that makes poetry easy to follow, the vivid imageryRead MoreClassical Societies : China, Athens, And Rome Essay876 Words   |  4 Pageswealth fueled its urban development of statues, pools, fountains, arches, temples, stadiums. Rome was the first to use of concrete as construction material. Han China and Roman empire had engineering accomplishments. China had roads, canals, and the great wall. Rome accomplished roads, aqueducts, amphitheaters, domes, sewage systems, and central heating. Han China expanded for economic reasons which would bring great wealth in the end while Rome and Greece developed to conquer the nearby land. Unlike theRead MoreBeowulf As A Heros Journey1624 Words   |  7 Pagessteps in between. Comparative mythologist, Joseph Campbell, would summarize the journey as follows: a hero ventures forth from the world of common day into a region of supernatural wonder where fabulous forces are there encountered and a decisive victory is won; the hero comes back from this mysterious adventure with the power to bestow boons on his fellow man (Campbell 28). Beowulf’s adventure follows a 17-step process with parallels to other archetypal heroes. Almost all heroes come into the worldRead MoreThe Mexican American War By Daniel Timi1492 Words   |  6 Pageswhich began with a fight, followed by a series of numerous victories the United States. When the dust cleared, Mexico had lost roughly one-third of its region. The regions included all the states such as Arizona, New Mexico, California, and Utah. At the end of the U.S. Mexican War, historians have divided into their explanations. Some his torians hold United States accountable while others put the blame on Mexico. The studies of the literature show majority of writers have taken into consideration thatRead MoreThe Power of Mark Antony’s Speech in Julius Caesar and Winston Churchill’s Speech, Blood, Toil, Tears, and Sweat782 Words   |  4 PagesPathos was used in a manner to explain to the House and the whole Country in general what his goal was for his country. Churchill was willing to sacrifice for the safety of the United Kingdom, â€Å"victory at all costs, victory in spite of all terror, victory, however long and hard the road may be; for without victory, there is no survival† (Churchill P5). Churchill means that even if the country of the United Kingdom has to lose or sacrifice in order to rise above Germany, that is their goal because if theyRead More America as the New Rome Essay999 Words   |  4 Pagesoften described as the World Wars of the early world. 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The Marketing Value

Question: Discuss about the Marketing Management. Answer: Introduction In order to acquire a good position in the market, the business organizations aim to focus on their offered product. By adding customer value, the business organizations aim to increase the buying decisions of the customers by having a better understanding on it (Mike, 2016). Moreover, it also helps them to segment their target market through a minute market analysis. This value addition also helps the organizations to expand the awareness of their brands by attracting more customers. The value addition helps the business organization to occupy an advantageous position among its competitors by building a healthy long term relationship with the customers. The marketing value is determined through quantitative and qualitative analysis. In the case of quantitative analysis, the price of the product is regarded, while the qualitative analysis refers to the individual response toward the value system; that can be physical, mental, emotional, economic, cultural or environmental factors. In order to acquire maximum consumer support, the chief aim of the business organizations needs to provide the consumers best quality products at reasonable prices with the assurance that they will provide help even after the purchase so that they can influence the customer perceptions (investopedia.com, n.d). Customer Value-Product With the help of three major components of laser keyboard, the business organizations aim to increase the consumer value of a product. The first level refers to the value of core customers rather their buying decisions. The second level indicates to the packing and features of a product, while, the third level suggests to the augmented value with which the business organizations determines its organizational strategies (marketing-insider.eu, 2015). Core Customer Value The chief product is the laser keyboard which seems to be highly portable and easily attachable to any electronic device. Moreover, it is very effective in solving factorial issues which refers to the scientific definition of human capabilities and limitation that help to produce a more effective and safe and dependable product along with creating an efficient learning environment. Unlike the clumsy hardware keyboard, the laser keyboard helps to keep the surroundings compact and clean and also influence to improve the project quality of the students. Actual Level One of the main reasons behind the popularity of laser keyboard is its various interesting, smart features. This keyboard is also available in various colors and shapes. Consumers are supposed to get this product in a very safe manner as it is delivered in a bubble bag which seems to be placed in a hard box. Moreover, it has various parts namely Keyboard pattern projector, linear laser and infrared light camera along with the screw cap, front panel, bottom base, side frame and nylon column. The most attractive feature of this keyboard is its inbuilt power bank of 5200mAh. In addition, it also allows the consumers to write in different languages with several visual stickers. Its potable cable can be used as keychain which seems to be as handy as the handy key bunches (banggood.com, n.d). Augmented Product With the help of the non-physical aspect of a product namely the augmented aspect, the business organizations tend to add best customer value along with providing them effective experiences of their particular brand. In the case of laser keyboard, the customers tend to get a warranty period of one year along with the option of a specific website, where they can report if they face any difficulty in the configuration of the product. Moreover, as per the special service of laser keyboard, the old product can be exchanged with the new and updated product at a compensated price (banggood.com, n.d). Seizing Customer Value-Price The pricing strategy seems to be the most influential factor of the business entities with which desired amount of revenue can be generated from the consumers. This pricing strategy seems to be a variable factor in accordance with the profit level and influence of consumer buying decisions are concerned. In the case of laser keyboard, penetration pricing strategy has been adapted. Penetration pricing strategy, as per the Investopedias website, helps the business entities to successfully attract the consumers towards the innovative features of a new product. By employing this strategy, the business organizations try to attract the consumers at the beginning of the introduction of a new product so that they can attract a huge number of consumers towards their product among the immense competitive market. As per this marketing concept, it is observed that the low price of a particular product can make the consumers bound to increase their awareness about its information and to buy that product (investopedia.com, n.d). In the case of laser keyboard, the price has been considered as 27.30 OMR after the detailed examination of the manufacturing and supplying costs with one year warranty assurance. The laser keyboards are developed in the local factories for lower manufacture cost and then finally they are supplied to the various electronic shops of Oman. The major constituting elements of laser keyboard are LED infrared light, silicon and rubber buttons. The product of laser keyboards are seems to be the new products along with the organization in the Oman market. For this reason, this organization does not have any competitors in Oman. Therefore, it will take time to attract the attention of the consumers in Oman. However, it can be assumed that with the passing time in technological advancement and with the increasing awareness about the offered product along with the new trend of handy and stylish keyboards, the consumers of not only Oman but also from all around the world will show interest in th e pricing and new features of laser keyboard. Conclusion Thus, it can be said that the two constituting elements of marketing mix namely the price and the product helps to determine customer value. In recent times the consumers tend to analyze the fact that at the time of buying, they are giving the right amount for the deserved product. In order to determine a successful marketing strategy, the business organizations need to first evaluate the demands and expectations of the consumers depending upon which the price and development of the product are supposed to be determined so that it can surprise the consumers and exceed their expectations.